2313-8971Research result. Pedagogy and Psychology of Education2313-897110.18413/2313-8971-2016-2-2-52-56720PEDAGOGICSTEACHING PRESCHOOL CHILDREN READING AND WRITING BASED ON THE NEW EDUCATIONAL STANDARDTEACHING PRESCHOOL CHILDREN READING AND WRITING BASED ON THE NEW EDUCATIONAL STANDARDBibaAnna GrigoryevnaBibaAnna Grigoryevnabibaanna@mail.ru20162200

The article analyzes modern changes in preschool preparation of children in native language. The author investigates the problem of learning reading and writing by preschool children and ways to overcome them. The article outlines the main skills that are needed to teach children to further studying the mother tongue at school, it substantiates the need. The author proposes and organizes didactic means of forming the preschoolers’ skills necessary for proper reading and writing, and proves them on the basis of the analysis of foreign and domestic studies. The article highlights some teachers’ methodic mistakes in teaching preschool children literacy and gives examples of developing skills of word sound analysis, learning to read and prepare for calligraphic writing. Included in the contents teaching material is designed for use by teachers in preschool educational institutions in preparing children to learn at school.

The article analyzes modern changes in preschool preparation of children in native language. The author investigates the problem of learning reading and writing by preschool children and ways to overcome them. The article outlines the main skills that are needed to teach children to further studying the mother tongue at school, it substantiates the need. The author proposes and organizes didactic means of forming the preschoolers’ skills necessary for proper reading and writing, and proves them on the basis of the analysis of foreign and domestic studies. The article highlights some teachers’ methodic mistakes in teaching preschool children literacy and gives examples of developing skills of word sound analysis, learning to read and prepare for calligraphic writing. Included in the contents teaching material is designed for use by teachers in preschool educational institutions in preparing children to learn at school.

The standard of preschool educationlinguistic mistakethe algorithm for reading and writingentertaining taskThe standard of preschool educationlinguistic mistakethe algorithm for reading and writingentertaining taskСписок литературыAgarkova N.A., Bugrimenko E.A., Zhedek P.S., Tsukerman G.A. Reading and Writing according to the System by Elkonin D.B. Moscow: Prosveschenie, 1993. P. 318.Alekseyeva M.M., Yashina V.I. Speech Development of Nursery School Children. Moscow: Avanta, 2008. P.160.Borodich A.M. Speech Development of Children of Preschool Age. Moscow: Prosveschenie, 1998. P.340.Carneiro R., Looney J., Vincent-Lancrin S.  Learning from the Past, Looking to the Future: issues and agendas in education. European Journal of Education. V50, Issue 4 (2015): Pp.524-535. URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111 (date of access: January 14, 2016).The Concept of Development of Additional Education of Children, 2014 URL:http://www.minobrnauki.rf.EN.pdf (date of access: December 15, 2015).The Concept of Federal State Educational Standards of General Education: the Project Grew. Acad. education. M.: Education, 2008. P.39.The Federal State Standard of Preschool Education: Sat. Normative Educational Documents of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation. M.: MFC, 2014. 340 p.Fleer M. Early Learning and Development. Cultural-historical Concepts in Play. Dublin: Cambridge University Press, 2010. P.35.Richards J.C., Rogers T.S. Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching. Online publication, 2010. URL:http://www.academia.edu/5666615 (date of access: December 15, 2015).   Speybroeck S.,   de Bilde J.,  Boonen T.,  De Fraine B., Van Damme J.,  Goos M. Experiential Education in Kindergarten. The Elementary School Journal. V160, Issue 2 (2015): P.173-197. URL: http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/esj/2015/116/2 (date of access:  December 29, 2015)