2313-8971Research result. Pedagogy and Psychology of Education2313-8971738PEDAGOGICSPRIVATE INITIATIVE IN EDUCATION OF SCIENTISTS OF HIGHER MEDICAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL SCHOOL IN KHARKIV PROVINCE (the second half of the 19th – early 20th cent.)PRIVATE INITIATIVE IN EDUCATION OF SCIENTISTS OF HIGHER MEDICAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL SCHOOL IN KHARKIV PROVINCE (the second half of the 19th – early 20th cent.)LutaevaTatyana VasilevnaLutaevaTatyana Vasilevnatanya_lutaeva@list.ru20141200

The article highlights the private initiative in education of medical and pharmaceutical scientists in Kharkiv Province during the second half of the nineteenth – early twentieth centuries. Based on the study and analysis of historical and pedagogical literature, the author established approaches to the definition of the private initiative and charity in education. The charitable activities in education are described as voluntary, selfless, socially significant activities aimed at conscious donations to support the development of the education sector. The author of the article mentions the factors that determined the private initiative in the field of the education of scientists in Kharkiv Province during the researched period. It is proved that different individuals, public organizations, institutions, and officials were helping the state to improve the material base of higher educational institutions and were supporting them in research, as well as supporting poor students during the second half of the nineteenth – early twentieth centuries.

The article highlights the private initiative in education of medical and pharmaceutical scientists in Kharkiv Province during the second half of the nineteenth – early twentieth centuries. Based on the study and analysis of historical and pedagogical literature, the author established approaches to the definition of the private initiative and charity in education. The charitable activities in education are described as voluntary, selfless, socially significant activities aimed at conscious donations to support the development of the education sector. The author of the article mentions the factors that determined the private initiative in the field of the education of scientists in Kharkiv Province during the researched period. It is proved that different individuals, public organizations, institutions, and officials were helping the state to improve the material base of higher educational institutions and were supporting them in research, as well as supporting poor students during the second half of the nineteenth – early twentieth centuries.

Private initiative in educationuniversityscientistscientific societycharityKharkiv ProvincePrivate initiative in educationuniversityscientistscientific societycharityKharkiv ProvinceСписок литературыDruganova O. M. The development of Private initiative in Education in Ukraine (end of XVIII - beginning of XX century): Author. dis ... Dr. ped. Science. Kharkov, 2009. P. 42.Kamelin R.V., Syitin A.K. Nikolay Stepanovich Turchaninov (for the 200th anniversary) // Botanical Journal. Vol. 82, N. 9 (1997): Pp. 123-137.Lozovskaya E.G., Harinina L.V. Charitable Activities of Empress Maria Institutions // Vestnik Volga. Series 7. Issue 6 (2007): Pp. 123-137.Report on the Status and Activities of the Imperial University of Kharkov for 1907 // Notes of the Imperial University of Kharkov Imperial University of Kharkov. B. 1 (1908): P. 1-40.Petrova Z.P. Women's Medical Institute of Kharkov Medical Society (1910-1920 gg.) // International Journal of Medicine. N. 4 (2006): P. 139-146.Popov M.A. On the 30th Anniversary of Pedagogical Activities of Professor I.N. Obolensky // Southern Region. 1898. April 28.Robak I. Yu. Arranging Health Protection in Kharkov in the Imperial Time (beginning of XVIII century. - 1916). Kharkov: HDMU, 2007. 346 p.Ulyanova G.N. Health and Medicine // Russia in the Early Twentieth Century. Moscow, 2002. Pp. 624-651.University Charter (18 June, 1863): URL: http://letopis.msu.ru/documents/2760 (date of reference: September 1, 2014).The Faculty of Physics and Mathematics of Kharkov University for the First Hundred Years of its Existence (1805-1905) / Ed. Osipova. I.P., Bagaleya D.I. Kharkov, 1908. 625 p.Shipilov A.V. The Salary of a Russian Professor in its Present, Past and Future // ALMA MATER. Bulletin of the Higher School. N. 4 (2003): P. 33-42.Southern Region. 1896. January 27, February 10 February 14, February 18, March 3, March 4.Southern Region. 1899. April 11.Southern Region. 1900 October 21, November 13, January 8.Southern Region. 1901. January 31.Southern Region. 1909. November 28, December 1.